The Museum

of

Migration & Memory

The Museum of Migration and Memory: A Moving and Living Museum is a three years socially engaged-performative research project that investigates how we are shaped by our personal histories and collective memories and how we could create alternative communities of belonging. The project aims to answer the questions, “How could migrants themselves per/form the narrative of their own experiences?” and “How artists intervening could help in articulating them with authenticity and sincerity?”

The project is a multi-sited ethnographic research of migrant experiences that includes art workshops with targeted migrant communities. It intends to foreground migrant voices in shaping the narratives of their lived experiences. At the core of this gesture is to re-center their narratives within the ambit of political and social discourses on globalization and global mobilities and to emerge from the work reoriented towards transformative social justice.

 
 

The project’s scholarly and artistic investigations and interventions are to seed the development of an originally devised installation, text and performance that could demonstrate art as an inclusive space of re/imagination.

This project is funded by New York University Abu Dhabi’s Research Kitchens. The NYUAD Research Kitchens are an initiative of the Arts and Humanities Division. For information about the themes, projects, researchers, and kitchen activities, please visit this website.


Artistic Vision

With the decolonization towards the end of the 20th century, newly independent countries were confronted with the challenges of swift economic, social and cultural transformation to be participatory in the emerging dominant world system which is to be known as global capitalism. There are those who made giant strides and succeeded in adapting into this new landscape while others continued to combat the “contradictions, half-finished processes, hybridity, and liminalities” effect of colonization. Said (1974). The latter’s participation in this new world system took shape in propagating transnational movement of bodies as capital goods (wage labor). These “transnational bodies that moved as capital goods (wage labor) whether it is permanent (where new citizenships are taken up) or temporary ( where the diaspora is based only on contractual work)” are now known as ‘Migrants.’ Bodie (2012) 

Gramsci introduced us to the notion of the “subaltern”; displaced specific people from the socio-economic institutions of society who are socially, politically and geographically excluded from the hegemonic structure of power. Jones (1967). Chakravorty Spivak (1999), following this line of thinking, asked us in her original essay, “Can the subaltern speak?,” which is still an ongoing intellectual and political debate to date. Using these as provocations, The Museum of Migration and Memory as a project argues that migrants are subaltern and attempts to respond to the question of Chakravorty Spivak because it understands that people we call voiceless are oftentimes not actually voiceless. They are in fact talking all the time if you only listen to them intently. 

The project contends that the question is not ``Can the subaltern speak?” but “Are you listening?” 

Bhaba in his book, “The Location of Culture,” introspected how the moment of the scattering of people in the nations of others is also a time of gathering. It is from this realization that The Museum of Migration and Memory's artistic vision is drawn from. It aims to serve as a conduit to this act of gathering of migrants and building of containers or platforms for listening. 

The project also heeds to the call of Said (1979) to not only recognize “the socio-political dislocations and configurations of our time but to situate identities in geography of higher identities, peoples, cultures and then to study how despite of their differences, they have always overlapped each other… which is the only way we could free ourselves from (post colonial) imperial attitude towards it.” It is the aim of this project to precisely do that: to raise critical consciousness; counter discourses to the single narrative of who is and what is a migrant by surfacing subjectivities of migrants, front and center, and situating them into a higher geography where they could overlap each other and create a new sense of belongingness. 

What ‘The Museum of Migration and Memory’ wants to create is, in essence, what Bhabha (1994) calls a “third space;” a space for listening and containing migrants’ articulations of their alienations, negotiations and gains; a space where the legacy and aftermath of their mobility is articulated and understood. It is a space that challenges the traditional notion of space and place and enables us to appreciate the “social nature of space as something created and reproduced through collective human agency. Rather than simply representing a physical entity, space is socially constructed through conceptual acts of re-imagination.” Parreñas (2001). 

To achieve these monumental tasks, the project employs the Kyoto School of Thought, a school of philosophy that looks at transforming the way we view ourselves, others, and the world; that looks at philosophy not as a cerebral exercise in logic or the analysis of words or propositions. The Kyoto School of Thought, as a philosophy, doubts “the adequacy of the intellect and its concept formation to deliver a true picture of the complexity of everyday human experience. It embraces “pure experience;” “that to experience means to know facts just as they are; to know in accordance with facts by completely relinquishing one’s own fabrications; not adulterating experience with some sort of thought; to experience the state of experience just as it is without the least addition of deliberative discrimination.” Carter (2013). 

The Museum of Migration and Memory honors the notions of, "Knowledge given is sufficient'' and “Truth to materiality,” from this school of philosophy. The project has no intention to put meanings and judgments into the results of the project’s Phase 1/Year 1 (Ethnographic research, Community art workshops) and Phase 2/Year 2 (City-wide installations, Crowd-sourced narratives, Performance art piece). The project aims for authenticity and sincerity by ensuring every step of the way the migrant’s voices are heard as they are. The project’s processes in place serve merely as containers or platforms to contain what is already present and palpable. 

Nguyen (2018), in his book “The Displaced,” talked about the artist’s task. How “artists are supposed to go to where it hurts, to know what it feels like to be an other. They should be able to conjure up the lives of others, and only through such acts of memory, imagination, and empathy can they grow our capacity to feel for others. Artists, being people who do not always feel at home; who are out of place, who are emotionally or psychically or socially displaced to one degree or another, at one time or another, are in the best position to create works that reminds us that it is only through our ability to welcome others that we achieve the best of ourselves.” 

The artists-makers of The Memory of Migration and Memory are migrants themselves who understand space as a spatio-temporal construct; that space could be re/imagined and re/created. They’ve been doing these acts of re/imagination and re/creation constantly to relieve pressure from alienated times of being in diaspora and they are part of their continuing negotiations. They are in this project to ask difficult questions on migration and memory, to speak of our time and to break down silos that separate our humanities apart.

Year 1: Community Art Workshops

The Museum of Migration and Memory project’s Year 1/Phase 1 is interested in conducting community art workshops in the following places:

1.) Butuan Agusan, Philippines

2.) Dubai, United Arab Emirates

The workshop uses art to highlight narratives and shared embodied experiences through a triptych schema approach as follows:

‘Departure’ asks migrant communities , through art drawing, to answer the questions, “Who left and who remained?” and “What changes when they left?” 

‘Transit’ asks migrants to to contribute both material objects and narratives to questions of, “Why do you leave and what do you take with you when you depart?”

‘Arrival’ asks migrant destination communities, through audio and film interviews, to answer the question, “How do migrants change their places of departure and arrival?”

Through these schemas, the project generates materials and narratives of the migrant experience. It engages migrants and their communities as witnesses and participants.

The project is interested in the following dramaturgical inquiries:

  • What kinds of economic, political, social, religious and environmental facts give rise to movements of people in the contemporary world? 

  • What are the tensions among tradition and modernity, globalization and localism, cosmopolitanism and rootedness?

  • How can memory serve as both process and labor in creating an imagined community of belonging?

  • What kind of methodologies can be used in engaging with memories in research and art practice?

  • What kinds of labor does memory entail?

  • How are we shaped by our personal  histories and collective memories? 

  • What are alternative communities of belonging? 

While the project’s creative processes involves the following objectives :

  • Use memory as both process and raw material in constructing an imagined community of belonging, and demonstrate research and art practice as one unit

  • Use the act of remembrance as both process and labor, as process of self analysis, self discovery, mourning, location and relocation, collapsing personal or collective notions of home, identity and belonging

  • Use memories to dismantle dominant single narratives

  • Demonstrate art as a place of inclusion

  • Form new and multiple narratives/counter-discourses of “migrants” and “migration”

  • Demonstrate how community engagement is a means of forming radical kinship and solidarity

  • Translate privilege into action by uplifting communities through the “earthseeding” of transformative social justice

  • Use the research findings and museum output as sourcework in devising text and performance that can be presented as a visceral live experience for migrant communities and the NYUAD community

  • Butuan, Philippines

    Watergate Hotel

    August 10,2022

    In partnership with Agusan Artists Association

  • Dubai, United Arab Emirates

    Bayt, AlMamzar

    August 20, 2022

    In partnership with 63Koletib, an Emerging collective of artists in the UAE that aims to open a creative space for collaboration for Filipino expatriates.

  • Dubai, United Arab Emirates

    Common Room (Warehouse 51), Alserkal Avenue

    August 25, 2022

    In partnership with Alserkal Arts Foundation

Year 2: Devising Original Works (Installation, Text & Performance)

The Museum of Migration and Memory project’s Year 2/Phase 2 is interested in creating a devised installation, text and performance through generative, iterative and playful creative processes that attempt meaningful, impactful and joyous artistic works.

There are three stages in this phase and they are as follows with their mechanism: 

1.) The Museum of Migration and Memory: City Wide Installation 

Phase 2/Year 2 sees the creation of a city-wide pop-up installation in key areas around Abu Dhabi, UAE. The installation will exhibit crowd-sourced objects, artworks and media (audio and visual) from the project’s Phase 1/Year 1’s ethnographic research and community art workshops. 

Out of the 1.5 million population of Abu Dhabi, 88% are migrants from over 104 countries. This public installation intends to directly have a reflective dialogue with this population. 

This stage celebrates the process of devising an installation using the method of crowd-sourcing and exhibiting it in non-conventional exhibition spaces such as public spaces where active and radical dialogue could take place. 

2.) Let the City Write Our Story 

Attached to the ‘The Museum of Migration and Memory: City Wide Installation is a scheme to tangibly capture how the installation arrests and resonates with the public. 

This will be done by mounting a graphic wall panel, integrated with a QR Code or rudimentary “guest book” next to the installation that will trigger the public to answer prompt questions. 

The generated answers or narratives from here will form the devised performance text of the project. 

This stage proposes a new process for devising a performance text that uses verbatim narratives to form an ethno or bio drama. 

3.) We Are All Migrants 

The outcomes of Phase 1/ Year 1 and Phase 2/Year 2’s “The Museum of Migration and Memory: City Wide Installation” and “Let the City Write Our Story” will birth the “We Are All Migrants,” a devised performance art piece. 

This performance art piece will incorporate the gathered artworks, narratives and media (audio and visual) of the project’s previous phases and stages.

This will be a site-specific performance art piece prototyped through a series of generative, iterative and playful workshops. 

The performance envisions to engage actual migrants in public spaces and turn them into what Boal calls, “ spec-actor.” Performers are envisioned to occupy public spaces such as a moving bus, inside a mall, in an unnamed street alley, etc. and enact the narratives gathered from the “Let the City Write our Story” stage. They will be intimate, one-on-one, performances that attempt to re/imagine connections and expand empathy and the imagining of an alternative community of belonging. 

This stage explores new ways of performing as it is interested not in theatricality but in performativity; in the power of language to function as a form of social action and effect change in the world. 

We are all migrants

Performance Prototyping

The Museum of Migration and Memory Project’s Artist Residency took place in New York University Abu Dhabi (NYUAD), UAE last December 9-14, 2022.

It was facilitated by the project’s lead creative research investigators, Robert Deguzman and Dr. Dennis Gupa.

Participants in the project’s last year’s community art workshops were invited to join the residency.

They were Jeremy Bautista, Trixie Balangao, Wilma Rose and Juan Gonzales.

They were also joined by NYUAD students Ayesha Ahmed, Chloe Delena, Paolo Faelnar, Kian Busico, Gwyn Petagra and Monica Madrid.

The residency resulted in a prototyped performance performed to the public on the last day of the artist residency.

Year 3: Writing Retreat

Phase 3; Year 3 of this performative research project is interested in the consolidation of its gathered data and opening the project’s pathways to interdisciplinary work with other artists and scholars.

Performative-Practice Led Research Ecology

Issa Manalo Lopez

Invited Artist-Collaborator TMMM Year 3 Writing Retreat

Issa Manalo Lopez is an independent performance-maker, theatre director, actor and educator. She pursues socially-engaged work and examines women’s narratives as part of her research on female identity and social history. She has been involved in inter-cultural collaborations with Asian Artist participants of APAF, an American solo performer and a British interactive theatre-maker. Her practice involves creating solo works, documentary theatre performances and devised work. She is a Level 5 Improviser under Third World Improv and, currently, has been active in devising online Improv formats. She teaches theatre classes under the Department of Speech Communication and Theatre Arts in University of the Philippines, Diliman

Knowledge Dissemination

2024

Coming Together in the Precarious (Field)Site: Gathering as (Decolonial) Performance Based Research Method (in Sites of Precarity) 

Performance Studies International Conference #29 

Royal Central School of Speech and Drama

London, United Kingdom 


“The Museum of Migration and Memory: Thinking With Ocean:  How to per/form an understanding of a crisis?” 

International Federation of Theatre Research 2024

University of the Philippines-Diliman, Philippines

2023

Wanderings, Homecoming, And Social Impact: The Global  (Diasporic)  Practice of Performance Studies as a “Wandering” 

Episteme from the Philippines to World Making

Performance Studies International Conference #28 

University of Witwatersrand, South Africa



Myth as Method of Enquiry In The Diasporic Performance, Representation, And Futurity: The Case Of Buto/Buto: Bones Are Seeds, Alunsina’s Love, And The Museum Of Migration and Memory

International Federation of Theatre Research 2022

University of Ghana, Ghana

 

Heritage, Memory and Mobility Research Kitchen Events

April 19, 2024

Reading Room, Art Gallery
New York University Abu Dhabi

International Federation of Theatre Research

Manila Conference 2024

Closing Ceremony Performance

Making Process: Decolonizing

Production Management

Robert Deguzman (TMMM Principal Creative Investigator) - Raymond Doromal (IFTR 2024 Manila Conference Closing Ceremony Performance Production Manager)

A workshop session on the production management approach of TMMM

Creative Research Investigators

  • Robert Deguzman

    Robert graduated cum laude with a BA in Theater Arts from University of the Philippines-Diliman under a UP Office for the Initiatives of Culture and Arts scholarship and with an International Diploma from Ritsumeikan University in Kyoto, Japan under a Association of International Education in Japan scholarship. He also studied Noh (Japanese traditional theater) under Dr. Naohiko Umewaka at UP Center for International Studies, Kyomai (Kyoto’s traditional dance) under Yoko Inoue at Gion School of Japanese traditional arts, Oddissi (Indian traditional court dance) under Guru Geetha Shakarnalam at Temple of Fine Arts in Malaysia and Physical Theater under Thomas Prattki at London International School of Performing Arts in United Kingdom.

    He attended various theater conferences, workshops and performance exposures in some 50 countries across the world.

    He production managed, acted, directed and wrote theater plays for Philippine’s UP Theater Company, UP Playwright’s Theater and UP Experimental Theater. He also wrote and directed plays for the Filipino Theater Company at the Cultural Center of the Philippines.

    His works as a playwright has won him awards from the Philippine’s most prestigious literary competition, the Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature.

    He was a lecturer for the International Studies Department of De La Salle University and facilitated theater workshops at different universities and NGOs.

    Robert left his country for the Middle east in 2009 to broaden his professional experience and world view. He spent four years in Doha, Qatar where he production managed, wrote and directed theater operetta and other performances for inauguration ceremonies before the Al Thani royal family. He then joined Imagination, an independent global creative agency and is recognized as the world's leading authority in brand experience, as Senior Production Manager and was part of setting up both Qatar and UAE offices. He delivered projects in MENA, Central Asia and South Asia for six years.

    He completed a Higher Education Teaching Certificate from Harvard University's Derek Bok Center for Teaching and Learning.

    He is currently a Theater Arts Instructor-Production Manager for the Theater Program of New York University Abu Dhabi and is finishing his MA in Performance: Society from Central Saint Martins, University of the Arts London with a UaL International Postgraduate scholarship.

  • Dr. Dennis Gupa

    Dennis finished his doctoral candidate of Applied Theatre at the University of Victoria. His research explores how ritual performances and human settlements are affected by the onslaught of modernities and colonialism that are entangled with climate crises. He obtained an MFA Theatre (Directing) degree from the University of British Columbia and an MA Theatre Arts at theUniversity of the Philippines. His intercultural theatre works were exhibited in North America and Southeast Asia. Among his theatre projects are the works of Euripides, Brian Friel, John Millington Synge, Frank Wedekind, Jose Rizal Aurelio Tolentino, and Reagan Maiquez. He received a scholarship from the Indonesian government to study seni theatre and traditional mask dance (topeng) at Sekolah Tinggi Seni Indonesia (STSI) in Bandung. The Asian Cultural Council’s Rockefeller Brothers Fund awarded him a fellowship to undertake a director-in-residence program in New York City, where he participated in and observed contemporary theatre directing process with Ma-Yi Theatre Co., National Asian American Theatre Co., and The Juilliard Drama School.

    Dennis is also a Fellow of The Philippines’ 21, awarded by the Asia Society. He received grant support from the World Bank/Australian Agency for International Development, the Canada Council for the Arts, ASEAN Center for Biodiversity, University of the Philippines, National Commission for Culture and the Arts, and various local government agencies in the Philippines. He is an artistic associate of the Southeast Asian Cultural Heritage Society (SEACHS) based in Vancouver, British Columbia. In 2016, he was included as one of the laureates of Performance Studies international’s Dwight Conquergood Award and the following year he was awarded the Ada Slaight Drama-in-Education Award of the Young People’s Theatre Toronto and The Slaight Family Foundation. Dennis is profiled in The Cultural Center of the Philippines Encyclopedia of Philippine Arts (Theatre, Second Volume) for his contribution as a theatre director to the Philippines theatre. Dennis is a Vanier Scholar. He currently teaches at University of Winnipeg.